Tribune’s 435 Digital & Local Business

Tribune recently launched 435 Digital; a social media and web-focused subsidiary of the Chicago based company.

Forward-thinking media companies like Tribune are smartly diversifying their advertiser product line, with digital first offerings like social media, seo, site development and other services that small business is asking for…. more often.

As we shared in a previous post, consumers now get over 50% of their media & information from online. Compare this to the fact that local businesses still only allocate 4% of their marketing budgets to online. Imagine when local businesses wake up to this disparity.

While it’s true that local business is quickly moving online, unfortunately they’re making quite a few mistakes along the way. I recently spoke with Tracy Schmidt; a social media consultant from 435 Digital to share some of these far-too-common errors.

1. Jumping on the social media bandwagon without a plan.

Local business operators often think: “Oh geez, we have to get on Twitter! Don’t we have an intern who just graduated high school? Everyone’s on Twitter and Facebook. We have to be there too!”

The problem is they haven’t developed a plan, and a set of objectives. This is a recipe for failure.

2. Not sure which metrics are important.

You have to know and understand which specific metrics you’re following, in order to judge the success of your strategy. Some important metrics are: customer conversions, purchases, increase of readership, opt-in emails collected, Facebook fans/Twitter subscribers, etc.

3. Using rogue social media gurus.

There are a lot of so-called social gurus out there who claim to be interactive experts. Sure, they can build a Facebook page, but they have no clue how to craft a social media strategy that works for a specific business or objective.

4. Having the intern do everything.

I’m not making fun of someone who’s between the ages of 19 and 21. But just because you can text on your iPhone or post pics on Facebook, that doesn’t qualify you to handle the critical online strategy for a business. Far too often, the business owner dumps off all that ‘icky’ web stuff to the intern or youngest person on the staff.

5. Not getting professional assistance to get started.

Most small business owners need some level of assistance, at least while they’re getting started in the online space. This early hand-holding and direction will make a huge difference in attaining goals and objectives.

6. Hiring web developers who keep the client in the dark.

It’s a dirty little secret of some web developers. They won’t explain all of the tools they’re using to build your site. They’ll simply say: “just spend $5,000 so we can build you a really sweet Flash website.” They conveniently forget to tell you that your beautifully animated site won’t be seen by Google and it won’t display on your iPad or iPhone. Bummer.

7. Thinking “Me, me, me, me, me”– instead of sharing first

Often when somebody starts to tweet, they’re not sharing information or having a conversation. It’s all about them. It’s about what they think personally and what they are trying to sell. If you’re not going to share and be a part of a conversation, you’re most likely going to fail.

8. Mixing business with personal

I follow many people on Twitter that are experts at one digital thing or another. 90 percent of the time they turn me on to something I wasn’t aware of. It makes me sort of bond with that person from a business perspective. But then all of a sudden, they’ll tweet or post something that pushes their personal thoughts on something like politics, sex or religion. It’s like your mother told you: these are the three topics you never talk about in mixed company. For some reason, people often forget this golden rule when online.

9. Not adopting “slow & steady wins the race.”

You don’t need to do everything all at once. You’ll burn out. Just do one or two things a day–build up slow and steady.

10. SEO is important, but content & conversation should play lead role

Don’t automatically think that SEO (search engine optimization) is the most important thing. Example: Let’s say I find your site in position #1 on Google, and then I click through. When I get there and the site is confusing or lame, I’m outta there. I don’t really care how great your SEO expert is, and how high up your listing was on the search engine results page.

Online Disruption: Local Media Screwed?

Not so long ago, small business was at the mercy of Newspaper, TV & Radio. If you needed to advertise your Italian restaurant or car dealership, you had to call the big media players in town. Often, they played the role of Tony Soprano (or Nucky Thompson if you watch Boardwalk Empire on HBO). They were in the driver’s seat and it was their way or the highway. But that’s no longer true today. Local marketing budgets are in flux. They’re up for grabs as the Internet enables and empowers every mom and pop in town. Yes, as my mentor told me…’the deer now have guns’.

Thanks to cheap and simple digital platforms, along with a growing army of online-only companies, SMBs (small & mid size business) are no longer trapped. No longer must they endure overly confident radio reps or cranky newspaper ad directors who are counting down to their retirement and pension. Small biz can now take low-risk chances and move larger chunks of their ad dollars to new digital solutions arriving on the scene.

Consider the facts. Consumers now get 50% of their media from online sources. Compare this to the fact that local business still only allocates 4% of their marketing budgets to online. Imagine when local biz wakes up to this disparity. This impending tsunami of local marketing dollars to digital is why Patch, Reach Local, Google, Pandora and others are making big bets in the local space.

TV, Radio & Newspaper losing kung-fu grip on advertisers? The short answer is yes. The longer answer is ‘yes but so what, they still make an awful lot of money’. Thanks to typical Q4 spikes and better than average political dollars, these types of short-term windfalls obscure the growing cracks in traditional media’s revenue foundation. It also blinds management to the growing success of digital outsiders like ReachLocal, (now in 45 markets) sucking bigger ad dollars out of their market.

Here’s a look at some recent local-media disruptions, affecting all local media outlets:

1. David and Goliath in Philly. Journal Register Company (JRC) recently fired a shot across the bow of every Philadelphia news organization. CEO; John Paton, announced his intention of launching a digital-first service for the nation’s 4th largest market. Paton’s plan calls for leveraging JRC’s suburban Philly newsrooms and sellers, with increased use of ‘cloud’ production. Paton will also look for some divine intervention in tapping a fiercely independent group of hyper-local content creators.

The JRC plan is a direct assault on dominant Philly news orgs like The Philadelphia Inquirer, CBS, Fox, NBC and KYW News Radio. It also kicks sand in the face of other market competitors like Gannett and Calkins Media. While all of these companies have competence in the interactive space, traditional management still plays a far too dominant and protective role in strategic digital decisions & resource allocation. I imagine an uncomfortable meeting where NBC corporate asks their local Philly management team: “why did we allow a former bankrupt company (JRC), take the lead in the Philly hyper-local news race? (sounds funny but could be true)

2. Hyper-local advertising and content. Speaking of my home base of Philadelphia, the hyper-local eco-system here features sites of every make and model. Examples: PhillySportsDaily.com leaves local sports radio 610WIP.com & 950TheFan in the dust with its 24/7 online sports coverage & analysis. Gawker-influenced; Philebrity.com, probably assisted in the decline of our once great alt-weekly: City Paper. Smart and dominant technology coverage of ‘Philacon Valley’ by the team at TechnicallyPhilly.com certainly must embarrass the top brass at the legendary Philadelphia Business Journal. And if you taste-test the foodie editorial of JerseyBites.com, it’s easy to imagine this content eventually being licensed or sold to The Food Network or Fodors.

All this content creation sounds like a fully staffed newsroom, huh? That’s why traditional media is desperately attempting to lure these indies into some level of partnership. Getting cheap or free content to replace empty newsrooms seats is an understandable move for anyone looking to cut costs. But as many have found, Philly blogs and sites are mature, revenue bearing efforts that see big media partnerships as win-lose proposition. Big media wins…local blogger loses. They’re not too impressed with the traditional sales forces and horrific rev-share deals being offered.

To survive, indie online publishers didn’t have to teach themselves the voodoo art of entrepreneurial journalism. They just get off their ass and knocked on a few doors. Just like former Gatehouse exec; Howard Owens, at TheBatavian did. Some have formed their own hyper-local networks and share the cost of hiring a sales team. This is how many become self-sufficient and successful.

In one more crack at old media trying to be hip, KING-TV and The Seattle Times just announced a hyper-local partnership. In theory, it’s a great idea. But when executed by a traditional sales and management team, it’s destined for a slow ride to nowhereville.

3. Dump your expensive CMS vendor. Go WordPress! In a rare moment of brilliance, the CBS broadcast division has started to dump some of its pricey and stale, interactive vendor tools. They’re moving to WordPress as a CMS; content management system. (although we think CBS blew it by combining all of their excellent brands – The Fan, 1010Wins, 610WIP, KYW1060, under the consumer un-friendly url’s of CBSPhilly.com & CBSNewYork.com)

This big media move to WordPress should be a wake-up call to all companies stuck in crappy and outdated vendor contracts. It’s a fact. Open source platforms like WP are better and easier to use than ever. WordPress; an open source publishing platform, has humble beginnings as a simple yet effective blogging tool. Today, WordPress is also the leading CMS that handles everything from easy creation and upkeep of Newspaper sites, to helping TV Networks with a series of specialty blogs.

Some web development & digital VPs snobbishly look down their nose at WP. Understandably they’re fearful of implementing an in-expensive, yet robust and user-friendly platform where it would likely affect their employment and pay status. Nonetheless, watch for others to dump a few vendors and adopt WordPress and other free digital tools. Why not reduce interactive hard costs while increasing ease of use, functionality and consumer value?

4. Tribune and 435 Digital. It’s true. I’m still bitter over not being invited to those smoky poker games inside the Trib Tower. But before his exit, Randy Michaels was a big supporter of their 435 Digital division and we gotta love him for that. Imagine a newspaper & broadcast company getting in front of local advertisers…and NOT forcing them to buy print ads and broadcast spots. Instead, clients are given the option of digital solutions like social media management, web development and search engine optimization. This activity suggests some old school media finally willing to offer….what local advertisers increasingly want to buy.

Why do local media managers ignore or mis-play the new digital competition? Well, if your compensation is primarily tied to spot and print dollars, as well as archaic rating systems and circulation audits, what would you do?

But don’t place all the blame on middle management. It’s the broadcast/newspaper CEO’s and investor groups that are in charge here. They set the tone. Instead of stepping up and immersing themselves in the business of digital, they sheepishly delegate all that icky web stuff to the company web geek…

Translation: ‘we hired some heavy hitter who worked at a dot com. He was recommended by someone who used to build streaming websites and tweaked code as a teen. Sure, this guy with the prestigious resume is burning through a lot of our cash, but our sites look cool, traffic is building, and we win digital awards all the time. He swears profitability is right around the corner.’